Almost every third person occurs, foot and nail fungus. Why package and bearing the name of the disease onychomycosis nail crumbling. Onychomycosis can occur at any age, and under the supervision of the correct specialist in time of need.
What is onychomycosis?
Onychomycosis - mushroom quotes a defeat. Dermatophytes or fungi that can cause disease microsporia . Nail fungus adverse effects of the construction on the basis of keratin and eating slowly caused by the deformation changes.
There are the following types onychomycosis:
- Normotroficheskie. Discoloration of nails, appearance, lines, and blemishes.
- Hypertrophic. Just changing the color, but at the same time, easy deformation. The most common deformed the nail edges.
- Onicholocheskiy. No quotation, vestigial and refused.
Mushroom nail deformation can cause a defeat, there is the blank edges, side and rear area of the roll. As the disease progresses the process that affect all the quotes record.
Reasons
Fungal nails and toes visible not only reduce the immunity. 70% of people infected with a sick man, and often another relative to them. Small scales, skin, household items stop fall, and contact with fabrics known to infect a healthy person with a healthy nail or skin.
The most common contamination occurs through:
- Sacs.
- Sponge.
- Towel.
- Floor mats.
- Shoe.
- Equipped with manicure supplies.
When you visit the beach, sauna, Turkish bath slippers, foot fungus infection without a high risk. At high humidity and temperature is getting infected, too often.
You need to be especially careful-common area, people barefoot. Fungus resistant high and low temperatures, and to maintain the vitality of beach sand are in a few months.
Onychomycosis can cause a scratch and abrasion the foot in contact with infected objects. The shoes you are wearing worth it to continue with other people, or even got a yeast infection the symptoms of a tooth, they are detected. They can be pathogenic Indigenous microflora and a strong immune disease manifests itself in any way.
Symptoms
In the first stage, dryness and flaking on the feet the fungus manifested. This one person at a time, a difference of the visual changes nail plates, but the torture, burning, and itching in the area where there is a trail. Gradually increases, sweating, in rare cases, the resulting bubbles and corn. Introducing at least fungal nail changes color, brittle and cracked them.
The quotation contains a mixture under the microscope, and space. Begins the general symptoms unpleasant smell and foot increases.
In severe cases, body temperature rises and a significant pain syndrome, one does not have a normal move. Foot and nail fungus that looks like him that is characterized by changes largely depends on type and power of their own, the human immune.
Fungus dermatophytes manifest with yellow longitudinal stripes, maya - why flaky nails and yellowing. Surface lesions may be due to nail fungus moldy, yellow, brown, blue or Yesil color.
Different types of mushrooms description of the disease is different, but common symptoms.
Connects them:
- Discoloration of nail plates.
- Keeps a trail of itching and burning skin.
- Lines and spots under the nail.
- Breakage of the nail and crumbling edges.
- Skin rash, nail around.
- Hyperkeratosis (thickening of nail).
The finger or thumb of the foot lesions, disease infection happens after all the small nail cutter. Quotes anomaly occurs, compressed, and crack. Mushrooms often confuse people, adult and older age children, it is extremely rare for them.
Who therapy doctor, dermatologist or mikolog. A definitive diagnosis is not sufficient for visual examination and laboratory studies necessary. The part of this post by a small nail for microscopic study. Is detected when the fungus builds up on seed breeding him using a kind.
Despite many of these diseases this fungus the nail plates in adults, a pathology with similar symptoms. Nail fungus can cause similar symptoms that requires that you defeat, but that is another treatment. This Whitlow, or acute purulent inflammation scarrequire surgical treatment.
Nail fungus treatment more?
I hope it's not worth it fungal immerse yourself in places. A person who is afflicted will be more difficult to longer more these diseases are treated.
The duration of treatment and the selection of the drug depends on:
- The stage of the disease.
- The quotation of the damage.
- Clinical disease.
In the first stage, the nail and foot fungus may be in the form of applications that require local remedies:
- Solutions.
- Fungal ointment.
- Creams.
- Varnishes.
More medications is recommended for outdoor applications keratolytic quotes after processing.
Before each treatment, removing the application should:
- Making soap-soda bath. Added a small foot and a tablespoon of baking powder, and salt and soap 50 gr. The solution is to keep the foot about 15 minutes.
- The damaged nail treatment. The top layer special nail file, nail erode a medication to absorb better.
- Why would a drug. The medication is applied, the feet and the skin around them dry and clean.
When you use solutions, ointments and creams drug to apply 2-3 times a day lucky – 2 times a week. The treating physician, depending on existing damage.
The nail plate and not to apply if local remedies are completely amazed positive effects recommended, to combine them, the system antimicotico.
There's a great list of system preparations, contraindications, and the prescribing physician. It is forbidden to accept most during pregnancy and lactation, in children, and chronic diseases of the liver and kidney.
In severe cases, under-nail fungus quotes may be deleted. Containing salicylic acid keratolytic and urea using the procedure procedure to spend.
Delete the affected nail keratolytic patches of different convenience. After steaming the affected nail plate and apply tape and gently closed foot an adhesive tape. A few days after the patch is removed if the cut affected the plate, an antifungal medication that is applied to. To perform the procedure a few times.
During the treatment in order to eliminate a significant risk of re-self-infection. For this special disinfectant solution to handle all the shoes. Putting on socks before starting treatment, it is better to get rid of. After that spend each month, re-processing, shoes and clothes. If you give up, after a short period of time, this process, the fungus may reappear.
The fungus symptoms and treatment is completely individual and need to go to the doctor at the first sign of this disease. Just that an accurate diagnosis and select the most effective drug. Otherwise the fungus will start to spread to other nails and completely destroy them.