Many are even questionable, what with the banal accompanied by an unpleasant odor foot sweating more damage in half the population of our planet, — the main symptoms of nail fungus. Everyone who is at risk of developing this disease, some neglect personal hygiene. Toenail fungus lurks everywhere, especially in open areas. And the scariest thing is, nail fungus is a very sneaky disease: a long time for treatment is not always successful, as the fungus is prone to relapse. For a timely diagnosis and initial treatment, all you need to know indications of fungus in the feet.
How a disease?
An infection caused by parasitic fungi. The perfect environment for their reproduction and development — a warm atmosphere with high humidity. Nail fungus in place of the basic high-risk acceptance, this bath, sauna, water parks, swimming pools, beauty centers, etc. However, the stats are completely denied these allegations: nail fungus over possible contamination from general use home stuff (towels, shoes, clothing, mats, shower or bath), family members if someone already has this problem, or at a party, for example, the slippers, the proposed master of courtesy (and even questionable, if it's not a disease).
Factors that affects the development of a fungal disease but which is it? As pointed out in the key points, by the way, both men and women:
- lowering your immune;
- injuries quotation;
- when worn tight shoes poor circulation in the legs can occur;
- anatomical pathology stop characters;
- obesity;
- diabetes mellitus;
- excessive sweating.
To, at least partially, its the only things you should use to protect yourself, carefully hand antiseptics bathtubs and showers, complimentary personal towels, disinfect the carpet and delete regular brushing shoes. Treatment for fungal and better for you not to miss a moment (after all, everyone knows that the most effective therapy in the early stages of development of a disease), foot nail fungus signs, you need to know first.
How to recognize onychomycosis?
At different stages of nail fungus symptoms may be different from each other, says the progression-related infection. For example, the first (early) phase in almost any symptoms there's none. You can see the nail plate, barely visible white spots or strips. Such signs should alert you to the presence fungal infection because to talk about them. If you ignore the first symptoms of a fungus disease, you run the risk of affecting healthy nails and periungual tissues pus later revealed why, and the threat of gangrene and lower extremity amputation.
Fungus nail natural nail shine in the second degree is manifested in the lack of. Next the nail color changes: visible jaundice, white and brown striped. Nail the upper part and side deformable portions. These symptoms are seen where a photo.
Onychomycosis is characterized by a running scene, fragile and packet the nail, the cuticle inflammation. Risk loss quotes. But the worst thing is the disease continues to spread on other nails, the skin on the lower extremities and stay. In this case, treatment should begin immediately, so to avoid any unpleasant consequences of the disease.
Second and third stage patients, onychomycosis can identify yourself: the quotation finds a dirty brown color or a yellow color, loose and thick behind the nail bed is very brittle and fragile. Sometimes wearing one shoe off is a painful and itchy skin — unbearable (this symptom excessive sweating especially advanced). Also, why suspected onychomycosis in Nails located close to the skin the following symptoms manifest:
- combustion;
- intolerant itching;
- flaking and dryness;
- inflammation;
- small pockets;
- thickening and anomaly.
He didn't recognize the first symptoms of nail fungus immediately to a specialist, a prescription optimal treatment scheme.
Onychomycosis how to manifest different?
Onychomycosis only 3 kinds, each one self-their symptoms.
- Nail fungus is characterized by Normotroficheskie, colour change nail plates: ill quotation may be Yesil shades from white to dark. In the first stage, the disease is round or oblong white spots visible on the nail. Nail color may vary with the progression of the disease, the fungus spreads, the entire nail area itself. However, the thickness does not change, yes, and it retained a natural glow.
- Nail bright nail fungus discoloration hypertrophic manifested in the loss of the surface, a strong thickening and deformation. Your toenails very flaky, starts its partial demolition.
- Atrophic fungus is characterized by nail thinning his colour change. A patient's refusal as a result of this quotation or fungal lesions of an infected site.
To determine whether fungal nails may be independent, but the only definitive diagnosis can be an expert. This visit to the clinic for delivery, analysis, scraping, nail or the skin around the patient's. Microscopic examination also throws a dermatologist.
The symptoms of diseases and pathogenic fungi
A successful nail fungus treatment depends on how accurate the diagnosis pathogen Disease. The reason for this is a kind of fungus that causes the disease, and a variety of sensitive and each one has certain drugs. So, a mold-resistant type drug, another pathogen of these tools ruin.
Most commonly nail fungus causes:
- maya;
- dermatophytes;
- mold.
Nail fungus is a fungal disease it is almost impossible to define the reason steel. The foot nail fungus and the symptoms in the case of income the following (for a long time after they are manifest): peeling, nail and skin slightly itchy, quotes about itchiness, you may not be). Yeast infection include the nail 4-4,5% cases.
Dermatophytes nail to hit people a lot more often in previous warning — this 94,5% of all cases of nail fungus infection. There are three types of dermatophytes, the infection is manifested in different ways each of them:
- A comprehensive defeat stop characteristic for the first type, foot and nail. Mushrooms spreads easily skin and nails and the hands.
- Second round effects only a small nail or toe. Spread the folds between the fingers and all the fingers, and some.
- The thumb and the pinky nail is the third type characteristic for a defeat, but the Cork does not affect the leather cover.
The last type of fungus — mold. Him pathogen — fungal. This disease is common in just 1% of. Growing these types of mushrooms usually people infected with HIV.
Other symptoms of a yeast infection nail
Nail fungal lesions often open at the beginning of the disease the signs is missing. However, be careful, be careful, some changes in the structure and externally quotes. As previously mentioned, longitudinal or circular white spots may also appear on the nail plate, the nail may be curved, this is her softness and the glow disappears. Later, the nail plate disease every day no more: first, change the tint, then the scaly surface of the nail to become thick or thin it is, divides, separates. Nail color depends on what kind of mushroom was pathogen infection.
This is an important indicator, onychomycosis, there are other:
- quotation or fragility to the brim along the surface;
- deterioration in the form of changing the structure of the nail;
- scribble quotation;
- input the nail under the skin;
- goitre, drowsiness, tired feeling;
- detachment of the nail bed under the nail plate leads to the formation of plaques that a tint with white or yellow an unpleasant odor;
- itching, cracking, burning sensation, skin your visitors with the proximity of the affected nail;
- goitre, drowsiness, or weakness.
And view any deviation should be a warning because this nail fungus toe nail as in the development of speech. The first action, in this case, a raise, a dermatologist, a confirmation or rebuttal fears. It is not a disease will develop. At first glance, have this terrible disease. However, this is purely a cosmetic issue and discomfort, fungus, as well as serious complications can be caused by purulent infection, and even gangrene of the affected areas developing. With the treatment so don't move in immediately as the disease has been identified.